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The ecological system of tidal flat has a variety
of communities and can be divided into tidal up area, reef and gravel
area, tides gathering area, silt mixed area, coast and wetland area,
and coral shallow ground area. Tidal up area is a
dry area with few waves reaching there.
The common creatures are Ligia exotica Roux, Cyanobacteria etc,
and their distribution areas are such as the ports of all communities,
the up area of Shihli and Shanshuei beach or the coast area of Fengkuei,
Shihwei, Ssukang, Wukang, Tungpan, and Huching. Reef and gravel
area are mostly formed of the bulge of corals or rocks. People can
often see creatures such as seaweed, Branacles, spiral shell sand
Saccostrea mordax ¡]Stone
clam¡^etc
and Pengnan area and urban coast etc are all the main environments.
Tide gathering area is the place that gathered water at downs in
the lower place. Common creatures there are such as3Ulva lactuca¡Bhermit
crab¡BHolothuria
atra Jaeger, Holothuria
leucospilota and sea urchin etc. In the
environment of mud-sand mixed area, they are mainly Snapping Shrimp,
Holothuria atra Jaeger and Hsiehshou spiral shells etc. The sea
areas of Shihwei and Kuanying pavilion have a big amount of Ulva
lactuca, and sea areas such as Chenkuang, Shihwei and Pengnan etc
are also the range of Aschaster Typicus¡]Ruditapes
(Venerupis) philippinarum, Gafrarium tumidum (Roeding), Chione squamosa
etc ¡^.
Coastal wetlands like vegetable wetlands are mainly places where
creatures such as Mudskipper, Fiddler
Crabwill appear. Coral shallow ground area is an ecological
system made of corals. The common corals are Finger coral, Montipora
aeqituberculata and Favia speciosa etc in places such as the sea
areas of Shihwei, Chengkuang and Green Bay etc. The species appears
here are octopus, Etisus laevimanus Randall,Gymnothorax favagineus
and the Fish of Pengshu County¡ÐEpinephelus
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